Roll Call

Vitamin C — answers to ascorbic acid

Synthetic

Appears in 2 scanned products.

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A water-soluble vitamin the body cannot make on its own and must get from food or supplements. It exists in several supplement forms, such as ascorbic acid or mineral ascorbates, that the body uses similarly.

Why it’s used

Taken to meet daily vitamin C needs and, in higher amounts, to support immune function and act as an antioxidant.

What the evidence is for

preventing deficiency (scurvy) and supporting normal collagen and antioxidant function.

What the evidence says

According to NIH ODS, vitamin C is well established as essential for preventing scurvy and supporting collagen synthesis, wound healing, and antioxidant activity. Evidence for benefits beyond correcting deficiency, such as preventing colds, is weaker and generally shows at most a modest effect on illness duration rather than prevention.

Dose studied

75–2000 mg — adult RDA up to the tolerable upper intake level, per NIH ODS.

Context

NIH ODS lists the adult RDA at 75-90 mg/day and a tolerable upper intake level of 2,000 mg/day; intakes above the UL raise the risk of digestive upset.

Educational information, not medical or safety advice. Consult a professional for allergies or medical concerns.