Roll Call

“CI 19140?”Here!Tartrazine, FD&C Yellow 5

ColorantSynthetic

Appears in 2 scanned products.

In personal care

A synthetic yellow dye used to color cosmetics, foods, and medications.

Why it’s used

Gives products a bright yellow hue; used purely for visual appearance.

What the evidence says

Approved for cosmetic use by regulatory bodies including the FDA and EU. It is a recognized trigger for allergic reactions, including hives, in a small subset of sensitive individuals, most notably documented in food and drug contexts. Cosmetic-specific reaction data is more limited.

Context

Relevant mainly for those with a known sensitivity to the dye; exposure through cosmetics is typically far lower and more localized than through ingestion.

Rumors

  1. Triggers allergic reactions, including hives, in sensitive individuals.

    Not gradedhealth and safety evidence

    Sources cited — no verdict reached.

    Studied in: patients with prior suspected tartrazine-induced urticaria/angioedema, tested via oral rechallenge (not topical/cosmetic exposure).

    Measured as an outcome.

Where it shows up

and 1 more product